I was just reading that a number of states have passed 10th amendment asserting that they are bound only by Federal powers enumerated in the Constitution. Seeing States stepping up and taking back their power is a good start at decentralizing.
I agree. Anarcho-Capitalists often tend to use the argument that government is simply a group of people organized in a political body (which is true), and that people are inherently corrupt (also true), which means that government will inevitably be corrupt, and so we should not have a government. However, they totally ignore the possibility of a system of checks and balances and a separation of powers to protect against the inherent corruption of government officials. The Anarchists take a few logical positions, and then extrapolate them forward to one particular end without giving due regard to potential alternatives.
Depends on which civil war you mean. If you're referring to the conflict between the nation of the United States of America and the nation of the Confederate States of America... one generally doesn't refer to wars between sovereign nations as "civil wars".
Nearest thing we had to a civil war was the whiskey rebellion in the late 18th century, and the cultural revolution of the mid- 20th century.
I agree that capitalism is not inherently anarchistic. I never said it was (although I have seen other people make that claim). I simply said that Objectivism was inherently anarchistic. Objectivism may strongly endorse capitalism, but it is not capitalism in and of itself. A common mistake I often see many Objectivists make is assuming that a criticism of Objectivism is automatically a criticism of capitalism. That an individual could be pro-capitalist and anti-Objectivist is a possibility that doesn't seem to occur to some Objectivists.
And I'm not being intellectually dishonest at all. I'm simply following Ayn Rand's idea's to their logical conclusion. Most of these arguments are laid out by John W. Robbins in his book "Without A Prayer: Ayn Rand And The Close Of Her System," which was praised by Ron Paul who said it should be read by anyone who wants to endorse freedom using arguments that cannot be refuted. You can get the book here:
No, I'm perfectly clear on the distinction between initiation of force and using force in retaliation. My point is that sometimes a government must initiate force. Ayn Rand asserted that the only way to violate man's rights is through the initiation of force. However, that is simply untrue. There are many, many ways to violate the rights of an individual that do not involve using any force at all. Therefore, punishment for such violations of man's rights naturally requires the government to initiate force.
In Search of Jefferson's Moose, http://www.amazon.com/In-Search-Jefferso... This book is relevant to this discussion. This book shows self-organizing systems with no need of a centralizing power, authority. I think what the author misses in both cases (discusses the American West and the internet) there was a fundamental set of values that all the non-centralized participants roughly agreed upon. Without those, the biggest bully would have won. The internet is falling apart due to "bullies" who want to use it not as a free exchange of ideas and gather knowledge, but a way of exerting control. It started with state and local govts taxing and regulating. There is no short cut to NAP. Systems based on reason and logic.
A culture of reason is antecedent to a political environment of freedom. The political high points of human history always followed and flowed from a cultural shift in the dominant philosophy. To take the worst case, look at the history of China. Confucian philosophy became highly legalistic as the government grew both more distanced from the people and more cruel in enforcement. However, at other times, when Confucian thought was questioning - or when it was challenged by Buddhism - then, later, trade and commerce improved. In the West, of course, the evidence is more dramatic.
Posted by $CBJ 10 years, 11 months ago in reply to this comment.
Since so many built-in and obvious exceptions exist, non-initiation-of-force makes more sense as a policy prescription than as a basic principle. "This policy is appropriate in most adult-to-adult interactions. However, in other contexts exceptions come readily to mind, such as dealings with children or persons afflicted with severe mental problems." - See more at: http://www.libertyunbound.com/node/1201#...
If you read the essays, "The Nature of Government" and "Man's Rights" by Ayn Rand, you will find that she grounded her assertions about government in facts about individual morality and social ethics. On his island, Robinson Crusoe had no special ethics. He nonetheless had a desperate need for morality. In society, social ethics depends on personal morality. We cannot live together without a recognition of individual rights. Those rights are objective to human nature.
Realize, also, that Rand lived through a real civil war. (Our War Between the States was not a civil war.) For her, that was the realization of "competing governments."
I point out that Ford Motor Company and General Motors both had large police forces literally next door to each other and none ever fired a shot at the other. Pinkertons never fought it out with Burns. (Police have killed security guards. I have yet to find the reverse case.) The larger narrative is that all sides in the only working free market we know actually subscribe to the same body of law -- and more importantly to the same culture and society.
Projection is an easy test in criminal interrogations. You really do not know "most people" even if you are the Gallup Poll. So, if you ask someone, "Are most people basically honest?" They tell you about themselves.
"... liberty loving people will always succumb to tyrants."-- Posted by Robbie53024 "I agree. People are incredibly short-sighted." Posted by khalling,
Well, I generally find the thinking from the Mises Institute pretty good, but these anarcho-capitalists are just looney. Their theory (and I think that true Objectivists would have to agree) is that if everyone truly respects everyone else's liberty, then no government is necessary.
That theory is fundamentally flawed in that it totally misses a fundamental nature of humanity - some humans will always seek to rule other humans. If we only had spears and axes, we could probably deal with a society without government. But with the ability of one human to exert the types of force available today over huge swaths of humanity, we need a countervailing force. That force would necessarily be governmental in nature.
That's not to say that the governmental structure shouldn't be severely limited, it should. But not having any government is foolish.
That said, you might want to find my comments on another thread about my feelings on the inevitability of tyranny, regardless of whether created by a government or just a powerful individual. I think that a well crafted government can slow the inevitable tyranny, but I still have come to the conclusion that tyranny is inevitable.
Here is an interesting hypothesis that will be the subject of an upcoming sll piece. We have all been conditioned to believe that expansion of governments and their control mechanisms are a given. After a century of it, that feeling is certainly understandable. What if, however, things are going to go the other way? What if forces are at work that no government can channel or control? Entropy is a law of nature. Amplified by the recent NSA revelations, there is a widespread fear that the future will look like the novel 1984. However, one thing I have learned trading financial instruments is the things that virtually everyone expects to happen are rarely what happen. Perhaps the Internet, Bitcoin, nascent secession movements in Scotland, Spain, and so on are the glimmer of the future, not the NSA. In other words, a decentralization, an uncontrollable whirling apart, rather than a centralization. I will develop this much more fully in that upcoming piece, but I think it is a possibility that merits some thought.
I'm becoming more and more convinced that liberty loving people will always succumb to tyrants. It is endemic with liberty - those that love liberty have no desire to impose their views or desires on others, thus they don't seek elective office. Tyrants, on the other hand, live to impose their will on others, and thus actively seek out elective office as the modern societies acceptable way to be a bully. Thus, we end up with the tyrants in charge. These same tyrants know that placating the populace is the way to maintain their power (Bread and Circuses) and thus lull the majority of the populace into willing serfdom. When the liberty lovers (aka Tea Party) try to reassert themselves, they are vilified and their efforts to restore liberties are twisted to seem to be bigoted, anti-minority this or that.
And those positions of power are not merely political. They have infiltrated the schools, at every cycle of political power they entrench more and more persons in the courts, and the media - those that like to tell others what to think - slant to the collectivist left.
Objectivism is no more anarchistic than Locke 's natural rights philosophy on which this country was built and run for the better part of 150 years. Capitalism is not anarchism by any stretch of even your imagination, Maph. You are purposely being intellectually dishonest here regarding Rand.
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If you're referring to the conflict between the nation of the United States of America and the nation of the Confederate States of America... one generally doesn't refer to wars between sovereign nations as "civil wars".
Nearest thing we had to a civil war was the whiskey rebellion in the late 18th century, and the cultural revolution of the mid- 20th century.
And I'm not being intellectually dishonest at all. I'm simply following Ayn Rand's idea's to their logical conclusion. Most of these arguments are laid out by John W. Robbins in his book "Without A Prayer: Ayn Rand And The Close Of Her System," which was praised by Ron Paul who said it should be read by anyone who wants to endorse freedom using arguments that cannot be refuted. You can get the book here:
http://www.amazon.com/Without-Prayer-Ran...
http://www.amazon.com/In-Search-Jefferso...
This book is relevant to this discussion. This book shows self-organizing systems with no need of a centralizing power, authority. I think what the author misses in both cases (discusses the American West and the internet) there was a fundamental set of values that all the non-centralized participants roughly agreed upon. Without those, the biggest bully would have won. The internet is falling apart due to "bullies" who want to use it not as a free exchange of ideas and gather knowledge, but a way of exerting control. It started with state and local govts taxing and regulating. There is no short cut to NAP. Systems based on reason and logic.
Unlimited constitutional government here:
http://necessaryfacts.blogspot.com/2011/...
Another example of unlimited constitutional government here:
http://necessaryfacts.blogspot.com/2011/...
Realize, also, that Rand lived through a real civil war. (Our War Between the States was not a civil war.) For her, that was the realization of "competing governments."
I point out that Ford Motor Company and General Motors both had large police forces literally next door to each other and none ever fired a shot at the other. Pinkertons never fought it out with Burns. (Police have killed security guards. I have yet to find the reverse case.) The larger narrative is that all sides in the only working free market we know actually subscribe to the same body of law -- and more importantly to the same culture and society.
"... liberty loving people will always succumb to tyrants."-- Posted by Robbie53024
"I agree. People are incredibly short-sighted." Posted by khalling,
That theory is fundamentally flawed in that it totally misses a fundamental nature of humanity - some humans will always seek to rule other humans. If we only had spears and axes, we could probably deal with a society without government. But with the ability of one human to exert the types of force available today over huge swaths of humanity, we need a countervailing force. That force would necessarily be governmental in nature.
That's not to say that the governmental structure shouldn't be severely limited, it should. But not having any government is foolish.
That said, you might want to find my comments on another thread about my feelings on the inevitability of tyranny, regardless of whether created by a government or just a powerful individual. I think that a well crafted government can slow the inevitable tyranny, but I still have come to the conclusion that tyranny is inevitable.
I'm becoming more and more convinced that liberty loving people will always succumb to tyrants. It is endemic with liberty - those that love liberty have no desire to impose their views or desires on others, thus they don't seek elective office. Tyrants, on the other hand, live to impose their will on others, and thus actively seek out elective office as the modern societies acceptable way to be a bully. Thus, we end up with the tyrants in charge. These same tyrants know that placating the populace is the way to maintain their power (Bread and Circuses) and thus lull the majority of the populace into willing serfdom. When the liberty lovers (aka Tea Party) try to reassert themselves, they are vilified and their efforts to restore liberties are twisted to seem to be bigoted, anti-minority this or that.
And those positions of power are not merely political. They have infiltrated the schools, at every cycle of political power they entrench more and more persons in the courts, and the media - those that like to tell others what to think - slant to the collectivist left.
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