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Backwardation - Negative Interest Rates

Posted by CircuitGuy 9 years, 1 month ago to Economics
56 comments | Share | Flag

Excerpt:
"Thus in a weak economic environment like this, with low inflation, banks and other financial institutions that want certainty of payment in the future are willing to pay interest to get their money back later.

Part of the problem here is that the fiat currencies of the world exist only to be units of account, and not stores of value. Thus in this unusual environment, they behave like any other commodity, where the prices for futures are often higher than the current spot price, which is known as backwardation."

My comments:
I recall reading 20 years ago about this in happening Japan because their banking system wasn't fully capitalist but had cronyism fueled by vestiges of ancient Japanese values. I remember wrongly thinking that could never happen in the US and Europe.

I would like to see a return to stable 3% inflation, a balanced budget, and positive real rates of interest with a normal yield curve. For the past few years I've started the year thinking we would be heading back to that by the end of the year, but we stay in this bizarre zone of tepid expansion and loose monetary policy year after year.


All Comments

  • Posted by kevinw 9 years ago in reply to this comment.
    If your intent was to point out the contradictions in the policies you could have worded that a lot better. I'm having a hard time guessing if you are condemning "central planning of monetary policy" or promoting "central planning of goods & services".

    I'm tempted to give you the benefit of the doubt due to some of your comments elsewhere but on this thread... Your left is showing and it hasn't been pretty.
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  • Posted by 9 years ago in reply to this comment.
    Sorry. I don't mean to make a game of what word did I omit. I was saying MinorLiberator raises the question of why is some central planning of monetary policy okay but not central planning OF what goods and services TO produce?
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  • Posted by 9 years ago in reply to this comment.
    "Why do you believe that the Fed 'pushing all the way on the gas' would effect the real economy of goods and services and people."
    If the Fed expands the money supply, I expect it to increase aggregate demand, causing unused production capacity to be put into use. If there really isn't unused capacity in the economy, then there will be more dollars chasing the same number of goods and services, and we'll have inflation. That's not happening though. We live in weird times.
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  • -2
    Posted by 9 years ago in reply to this comment.
    I have no idea what you're talking about wrt to a progressive utopia and the other things you say. If you pick one and talk about it, though, I'm always interested.
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  • Posted by 9 years ago in reply to this comment.
    Yes. In the original post I was talking about the 3% model, the only one I've ever worked with. In the response to MinorLiberator, I was asking about _his_ model. I was asking if he wanted a currency based on a basket of commodities. He said, he would prefer gold or Bitcoin.
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  • Posted by Zenphamy 9 years ago in reply to this comment.
    But if you would set aside your beliefs of progressive utopia and the nonsense they've fed you and paid just a little attention to what's being said on this site and the resources people here keep referring you to, then you might begin to understand there are no contradictions--only problems with your premises.
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  • Posted by Zenphamy 9 years ago in reply to this comment.
    Why do you believe that the Fed 'pushing all the way on the gas' would effect the real economy of goods and services and people. The Fed is about 'paper profits', not actual things for actual people. Keynesian economics is about govt. control, not actual economics.
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  • Posted by kevinw 9 years, 1 month ago in reply to this comment.
    Ha! My superior typographical error skills have defeated spellcheck, yet again! And yet, you're right, it does fit that way.

    And again, you're right about the politicians. Analyze their arguments and it boils down to "I agree with my opponent, but I can do it better." It will work if it is just done by the right people.

    An appropriate quote from The Peoples Cube; "We are the ones we have been waiting for"
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  • Posted by MinorLiberator 9 years, 1 month ago in reply to this comment.
    Your quite welcome, Kevin.

    I'll be the first to admit reading Economics is an acquired taste, or more likely just depends on your personal interests. I took one course in high school biology (required) and yuck! I guess I'd rather dissect Marx than a fetal pig ;=)

    Actually, reading most economists IS dreadful (it's not called "the dismal science" for nothing), but I enjoy Mises not just because his theories are correct, but his writing is clear, logical and straightforward. Not unlike Rand's non-fiction.

    Anyway, to your point about "angels", I think his assumption about "good, well-intentioned" planners in his writings was to avoid/defuse ahead of time the argument (which is very common) that "it's not that socialist planning doesn't work, it's just that THIS plan or THESE planners were wrong. Elect us and we'll do a better job on say, the next "5-year plan." And don't we hear that from a lot of US politicians, too?

    And whether it was a typo or intentional, you are correct in that there are certainly more "angles" in a planned economy than "angels"...
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  • -1
    Posted by 9 years, 1 month ago in reply to this comment.
    You raise the good question: why is some central planning of monetary policy okay but not central planning what goods and services are produced.
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  • Posted by kevinw 9 years, 1 month ago in reply to this comment.
    Thank you Minor,
    I am no expert on Mises. Actually economics discussions tend to leave me behind but I can see your point about bad ideas. I would say, however, that it is the planned economy that requires the assumption of "angles" and therefore puts further discussion into the realm of fantasy and makes a physical application of it an effort in futility.

    Why Mises would feel the need to waste his time making that argument would seem to indicate an inability or an unwillingness to say that "angels" do not exist. Especially/even in the context of government related entities.
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  • Posted by MinorLiberator 9 years, 1 month ago in reply to this comment.
    Agree.

    As I've made clear in another comment, deflation (as long as it comes about as a result of an expanding free market) is a great thing for everybody.
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  • Posted by kevinw 9 years, 1 month ago in reply to this comment.
    I could point you to some websites about the "claim" of corruption but I'm not going to. A quick google search for FOMC corruption yielded over 7 million results so you shouldn't have too hard a time finding something.

    What I am saying is that it cannot, not be corrupt. They have power over peoples lives backed up by the might of the US Government. This is a situation that breeds corruption. Necessitates it, even. It chooses favorites. It benefits one at the expense of another. The highest bidder gets the benefits.
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  • Posted by khalling 9 years, 1 month ago in reply to this comment.
    not buying it. You have been on the site for almost 2 years. Posts abound articulating why Keynesian economics are not capitalist or healthy for capitalism. This is an Objectivist site. Capitalism is the only moral economic system. You are free to disagree, but to stay and enjoy the site without reading Capitalism the Unknown Ideal after we have offered it to you as a way of understanding before, seems just stubborn. Our comments are insensitive to you because after months and months-your comments (though polite) are maddening and insensitive to all of the patient explanation we give and you forget.
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  • Posted by 9 years, 1 month ago in reply to this comment.
    I do not own Bitcoin, but I plan to try it. It sounds like an ideal medium of exchange for the modern world.

    I agree the gov't should not forbid trade with any medium of exchange.
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  • Posted by MinorLiberator 9 years, 1 month ago in reply to this comment.
    I agree with you that this very much describes the reality of things. But (see below, or above), even if we assume "angels", again, an admittedly irrational assumption, to whatever degree the economy is "planned", it will fail.
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  • Posted by MinorLiberator 9 years, 1 month ago in reply to this comment.
    Corruption is not necessary for a massive failure in monetary policy. Just bad ideas.

    In his proofs of why these policies won't and can't work, Mises always (sometimes maddeningly so) assumes or grants for the sake of argument that the government functionaries in charge are scrupulously honest, and then proves their policies still fail.

    But, on the I believe somewhat reasonable assumption that you add some corruption and cronyism to the mix, that only makes the failure worse.
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  • Posted by MinorLiberator 9 years, 1 month ago in reply to this comment.
    Well, with all due respect, even if it did "briefly stop in the mid-90's"...a lot has happened since then, most in particular, 2008 and then 2012.

    And please don't say The Fed is in any way, shape or form independent of this administration or any other. I've had my laugh for the day.
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