Credit scores: messed up

Posted by $ blarman 9 years, 3 months ago to Business
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I'm having a hard time reconciling the information in this article to common sense. If I am looking at someone's credit rating, what I am essentially evaluating is the RISK of loaning that individual money, and I am doing that by looking at their past history. What confuses me is why I am a bigger credit risk after closing an account than before simply because my outstanding balance as a percentage of my total available credit has gone up. If it were me, I would be looking at the number of times (both aggregate and as percentage of total) that payments were late, and I would be comparing the outstanding balance total to their total income - like banks do. I would consider _opening_ a new credit card account to be WAY more of a risk than closing one!
SOURCE URL: http://www.bankrate.com/finance/credit/closing-credit-card-good-or-bad.aspx


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  • Posted by $ Mimi 9 years, 3 months ago
    Yeah, you would think. I had a card get closed by accident but the company never reported it to the credit bureau. It’s been closed for ten years now, but it is reported as open. It’s nice for me have that zero balance averaged into my overall credit usage and also, it makes it look like I can handle debt over a length of time.
    When I go for a loan at a bank (if I ever do. I’m a cash-only-baby) then, the bank will take a closer look.
    One, (the credit card company) want to know my credit-worthiness, in others words: how good am I at being a debt-slave, while the other one, (the bank) wants to know if I have the ability to repay the loan. Looking at my credit record is only a small part of sizing me up for a loan. Banks don’t like us to utilize all our available credit; the credit bureau does. The credit bureaus like to see us using and balancing,and paying on time, different types of debts. Credit card companies want us to run up our balances, while the credit-reportng bureaus like to see you stay within 10-12% of your available credit line. When you close an account --you aren’t balancing that debt anymore. You lost that line of credit. Banks don’t care about a closed account, but the credit bureaus do.
    Either way, late payments DO affect your credit-worthiness, much more so than closing an account.
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    • Posted by Robbie53024 9 years, 3 months ago
      Maybe a technicality here, but it doesn't affect your "credit-worthiness." But it will likely affect the cost of credit that you do obtain. Even very low scores can still obtain credit, they just end up paying higher interest due to the increased risk level.
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  • Posted by $ jbrenner 9 years, 3 months ago
    Credit scores are a measure of your willingness to tolerate being a debt slave.
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    • Posted by Robbie53024 9 years, 3 months ago
      I have to disagree with you on this one. And as someone at or above 800 every time I've seen it since my first mortgage, I think that I have some knowledge of the situation.
      Your credit score, as shown in the diagram in the article, is comprised of several factors. But basically it comes down to what level of risk are you, the higher the score, the lower the risk. Credit isn't the only factor, as payments to utilities and some rental payments are also included even though they are not actually credit but merely recurring payments.

      Other than a mortgage and HELOC, I've not carried a balance on a loan for a couple of decades. I put nearly every expense that I can on my Amex, which garners me a hefty rebate at the end of the year (free money!). Paying that off every month and not carrying a balance is the key (having a high limit and utilizing about 1/3 of it monthly also helps ;-)

      The credit agencies won't divulge their algorithms, since then people would just go out and "game" it, but I can relate from personal experience that the store cards - the ones where you typically get a significant discount for the first purchase - that are cancelled immediately do not hurt your credit score. I've done that 3 times with Sears, and my score never changed (got an additional 10% off each time).

      Happy New Year to all at FIT. Wish I were wintering there instead of here (though it hasn't been too wicked cold, yet).
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  • Posted by $ 9 years, 3 months ago
    A thought that just occurred to me: aren't the credit card companies just being stupid when it comes to risk here? They are encouraging people to up their credit limits to get good scores, but what happens if their info gets stolen and someone maxes the card out fraudulently? The CC companies are on the hook for those charges as per law - not the individual. This would seem to me to be an example of contradictory policies on the part of the CC companies...
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    • Posted by BostonTech 9 years, 3 months ago
      Credit card companies invest heavily in anti fraud technology and processes. You may have a $50,000.00 line, but if someone from a different geography makes an unusual purchase, the card holder receives a call from a recorded line asking for verification.
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    • Posted by Robbie53024 9 years, 3 months ago
      The credit card companies aren't the rating agencies. The credit rating agencies (3 majors) create their own criteria which doesn't necessarily have to be in the interests of the CC companies.
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      • Posted by $ Mimi 9 years, 3 months ago
        Right. Credit card companies want you to be on the hook for as much money as they think you can afford, while credit bureaus reduce your credit score if you go over 15% of your line of credit. Credit scores bounce up and down all the time.
        I just had my credit score raised eighty points for having three cards sitting in the drawer with zero balances on them, while the credit card companies for those cards are probably thinking if I don’t start using the cards soon, they will reduce my limits or close my accounts.

        Time to go shopping or incorporate and be done with this game.
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        • Posted by Robbie53024 9 years, 3 months ago
          I've paid off my credit cards every month for decades, but still get higher credit limits. The credit card companies don't merely make money on the interest, they get a couple of percent on every transaction, that's why they don't mind that I never pay them interest - I generate quite a bit in fees for them on a monthly basis (on the order of $500, so they don't mind sharing some of that with me in the form of an annual cash back payout).
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          • Posted by BostonTech 9 years, 3 months ago
            Right. Those interchange fees are a major source of revenue. They charge between 1.5 and 4 percent to the merchant, a tiny percent of which is passed back to the customer via a rewards program. But like a tax, those interchange fees ultimately do inflate the cost of goods. So the consumer pays a hidden cost.
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  • Posted by frodo_b 9 years, 3 months ago
    It's confusing and seems to go against common sense because we're not looking at it from their perspective. The credit card companies want debt-slaves. They don't want people who are (too) responsible with their money. As an analogy, when you’re fishing you want to go for the species most likely to take the hook.

    And I wonder if there’s also a connection to the fiat debt-based money system? If you spend $2k on your credit card, the cc company doesn’t lend you money they actually have. They just create it out of thin air and add it to their balance sheets. If you cancel a card the cc company loses that potential revenue stream.
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  • Posted by $ Abaco 9 years, 3 months ago
    It's a sham, methinks.

    Every year or so I chop off a majority of credit available to me (cancelling cards that have automatically increased limits). Hasn't seemed to hurt my rating.
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    • Posted by Robbie53024 9 years, 3 months ago
      Cancelling them does not remove them from your analysis. The only "good" thing that happens is that the credit isn't then available to be "stolen" by a fraudster. That might be good in and of itself, but it will have little effect on your credit score, unless it is a significant portion of your overall available credit, and drives up your overall ratio of balance to avail credit. If you don't carry a balance, then it should have no effect whatsoever.
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      • Posted by $ Mimi 9 years, 3 months ago
        It depends if you cancel your older or newer cards. They do average the length of your credit history using all existing accounts, so any time you close a card it creates a fluctuation of your history average which affects your total score.
        But, banks don’t care about that when assessing your credit-worthiness.
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