if we were to compare apples to apples, the entire life cycle cost plus support systems costs are required. this includes everything from iron ore to disposal, from locating and digging coal for the power plants for the electricity, from locating and drilling for oil -- well, you get my drift.
the free market does this for us, if we remove forcible influences like government. . no such opportunity exists, in the "hauling people + groceries" world -- too much cronyism.
absent that, wouldn't you prefer to carry an easily refillable 6.5-hour-range tank of fuel, instead of a hard-to-refill bank of batteries good for 3.5 hours at highway speeds?
Isn't it odd how they blatantly leave all that out. It's as if the electricity is magically available for charging with absolutely no regard for what it takes to produce it and make it available to the PC cars.
"don't listen to CO2 justifications," That's the rub. The preponderance of the evidence is CO2 is the biggest environmental threat. It possibly puts other threats in the noise.
No one has walked me through the calculations, but my questioin is how does CO2 reduction solve the problem. If we had something to go to zero carbon emissions, it would make sense to me. That seems impossible to me. And even if we did go to zero emissions, we'd still have to deal with the costs of non-anthropogenic climate change. So if we go to these hard-to-refill options and eventually they get more mature, that's great, but my question is how much of the problem does that solve. It seems like a large effort for something that doesn't nail the problem.
I'm not sure electric (or hybrid) cars ever were cleaner than regular gasoline engines. All the enthusiasm I've seen for them boils down to one or both of these rosy expectations:
(1) US taxpayers can be tricked into paying huge subsidies to their buyers, even though nearly all of those people are so rich they are willing to pay $30,000 or more for a car.
(2) If a significant fraction of the people in (for instance) metro Los Angeles start driving them, the result will be to move some of the pollution they produce out of the LA basin to the remote areas where the power plants are located -- thus giving Los Angeles voters cleaner air at the expense of rural dwellers. (Remember, selfishness is only wrong when someone on the Right does it.)
30% is better than coal / steam Rankine, but not a large gas turbine, particularly if it has a bottoming steam cycle.
The metric is CO2 production, which is not meaningful, but of course it is necessary to legislate FAFE rather than let the consumers vote, since clearly these misled peoples can not be trusted to do the right thing, unless they are forcing it on others.
"Go nuclear!" Yes! I saw a cartoon with a nuclear plant making a face at a coal-fired plant: "Yeah, but there's no safe place to store _your_ waste either!" I think people's fear of nuclear is much higher than the actual risk.
No surprise here. In addition, electric cars require a relatively huge amount of highly toxic rare earth metals. The mining and disposal of these is ignored by proponents of electric cars. Don't forget that the electric utility still has to produce the electricity for recharging the batteries.
Yes, and there are catalysts that improve that today by 10-20% while cutting emissions by 20-60% (depending on the pollutant measured.) Torque makes diesel ideal for sport performance at a lower fuel cost per ton-mile.
One of the advantages of electric/hybrid cars is that, given a method of producing electricity locally (eg solar cells), one can continue to fuel one's car irrespective of the controls enacted on petroleum products.
The bottom line is first, how much weight needs to be moved under what conditions. Not as in a hill, since what goes up usually comes down so it balances out. Rather stop and go vs. continuous momentum and at what speed. Then it’s a matter of ecological and cost factors necessary for creation of the energy to complete the work. This seems obvious, but it is the really overlooked key for meaningful efficiency, thus pollution abatement. The answer to dwindling fossil fuels and pollution reduction is not a silver bullet. But instead it’s a number of smaller silver bullets. This priority needs to be called what it is, laid out for all to see. Yes, make engines more efficient, but first match energy use to realistic needs. Eliminate any form of excess weight and size, such as a trunk and passenger space that are seldom used. Don’t over power automotive engines or other things for that matter like home air-conditioners and etc. Use little bullet conservation and renewable resources whenever possible, a ten percent utility reduction from each home in America would be a staggering total reduction and that’s achievable. Well that’s my story and I’m stickin’ to it
If only the companies that use nearly all the diesel fuel in vehicles and equipment were open minded enough to try new products, and stopped listening to their fuel supplier (who has a vested interest in using more fuel) as the expert.
actually they are counting on the hybrids to go by the wayside by then and then they will have a gas powered vehicle that meets or surpasses the government rules and regs. I personally believe that hybrids are doomed as they were from the beginning.
The only real reason to do hybrids is to meet emissions/efficiency regs.It doesn't make economic sense for them as a smaller car manufacturer otherwise. They won't do hybrids because their new engines already exceed the regs until 2020.
Prior to purchasing his last car $5Au calculated relative costs of all compact cars sold in USA, including purchase price; gasoline vs diesel, hybrid, etc. #1 was Honda Insight, a hybrid. Because the model wasn't selling well, he bought it at a deep discount. Score! With that said, most hybrids only make economic sense if you keep the car for several years and gas prices are high.
And if it craps out before the "typical" lifespan, you're SOL. If your commute is that bit longer above average so you have to recharge more often, frex.
I wonder if they also included the CO2 footprint of locating, removing and refining the oil to create the gasoline and the CO2 footprint of getting the gasoline to the consumer... some might even include the CO2 footprint of the US military defending various oil sources... just to get the full CO2 footprint of any gasoline fueled vehicle. Perhaps this is not an important metric for anyone's car purchase since it is largely speculation including not knowing how each vehicle is going to be used by the end user which can vary energy use significantly.
The US military has never fought a war for oil (or they'd have at least tried to take possession of Iraq's oil after that war). But even if they did, that is not a cost of oil use -- it is a cost imposed by the eco-nut movement, which crippled American efforts to drill our own oil until about 2010 and is still blocking things like the Keystone pipeline and drilling in California's coastal waters.
I have no support for the eco terrorists... I can however see that much of the US military efforts year in and year out are to keep oil from the Middle East flowing to us and our friends... I do not dislike lefty billionaires because they are rich any more than I dislike righty billionaires because they are rich...or libertarian billionaires for that matter.
It is speculative, but it seems like it ought to be calculatable to reasonable tolerance. What I want to understand is how much we spend reducing the CO2 vs what we would have spent mitigating its effects. My non-expert intuition is it's a drop in the bucket. We need some game-changing solution.
The enormity of the problem makes people want to put their heads in the sand and wish it away.
Guess that depends on how much faith you put into the future predictions of unvalidated climate models. I live on an Atlantic Ocean barrier island... so my feet are in the sand, not my head.
life cycle cost plus support systems costs are
required. this includes everything from iron ore to
disposal, from locating and digging coal for the
power plants for the electricity, from locating and
drilling for oil -- well, you get my drift.
the free market does this for us, if we remove
forcible influences like government. . no such
opportunity exists, in the "hauling people + groceries"
world -- too much cronyism.
absent that, wouldn't you prefer to carry an easily
refillable 6.5-hour-range tank of fuel, instead of
a hard-to-refill bank of batteries good for 3.5 hours
at highway speeds?
I'm just one engineer out here in the weeds. -- j
p.s. don't listen to CO2 justifications, IMHO.
That's the rub. The preponderance of the evidence is CO2 is the biggest environmental threat. It possibly puts other threats in the noise.
No one has walked me through the calculations, but my questioin is how does CO2 reduction solve the problem. If we had something to go to zero carbon emissions, it would make sense to me. That seems impossible to me. And even if we did go to zero emissions, we'd still have to deal with the costs of non-anthropogenic climate change. So if we go to these hard-to-refill options and eventually they get more mature, that's great, but my question is how much of the problem does that solve. It seems like a large effort for something that doesn't nail the problem.
(1) US taxpayers can be tricked into paying huge subsidies to their buyers, even though nearly all of those people are so rich they are willing to pay $30,000 or more for a car.
(2) If a significant fraction of the people in (for instance) metro Los Angeles start driving them, the result will be to move some of the pollution they produce out of the LA basin to the remote areas where the power plants are located -- thus giving Los Angeles voters cleaner air at the expense of rural dwellers. (Remember, selfishness is only wrong when someone on the Right does it.)
The metric is CO2 production, which is not meaningful, but of course it is necessary to legislate FAFE rather than let the consumers vote, since clearly these misled peoples can not be trusted to do the right thing, unless they are forcing it on others.
Go nuclear!
Yes! I saw a cartoon with a nuclear plant making a face at a coal-fired plant: "Yeah, but there's no safe place to store _your_ waste either!"
I think people's fear of nuclear is much higher than the actual risk.
Let's switch and make the middle east irrelevant again.
engine ads are fluffy. -- j
fuel -- 47 mpg lifetime average. -- j
(Trying to get to that point)
Jan
This seems obvious, but it is the really overlooked key for meaningful efficiency, thus pollution abatement. The answer to dwindling fossil fuels and pollution reduction is not a silver bullet. But instead it’s a number of smaller silver bullets. This priority needs to be called what it is, laid out for all to see. Yes, make engines more efficient, but first match energy use to realistic needs. Eliminate any form of excess weight and size, such as a trunk and passenger space that are seldom used. Don’t over power automotive engines or other things for that matter like home air-conditioners and etc. Use little bullet conservation and renewable resources whenever possible, a ten percent utility reduction from each home in America would be a staggering total reduction and that’s achievable.
Well that’s my story and I’m stickin’ to it
They probably are working on their own hybrid system, that way they won't have to license one from Toyota or someone else.
(Is there anyone else currently?)
The eco-nut movement are simply a bunch of lying Communists who want to destroy the rich world. See:
* the true story of the global warming/climate change hoax -- http://www.amazon.com/Hockey-Stick-Illus...
* all about their hero Al Gore -- http://www.realclearpolitics.com/2013/01...
* the billionaires who fund them -- http://ti.org/antiplanner/?p=9424
* and their real agenda -- http://www.green-agenda.com/
The enormity of the problem makes people want to put their heads in the sand and wish it away.